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Which ITR Form Applies to You? A Plain-Language Guide

The right ITR form depends on who you are and the kind of income you have. This guide covers returns for income earned in FY 2025-26 (assessment year 2026-27), which is under the Income-tax Act, 1961.

Last reviewed:

Forms at a glance

FormGenerally for
ITR-1 (Sahaj)Resident individuals with income up to ₹50 lakh from salary/pension, one house property and other sources, within the form's conditions
ITR-2Individuals and HUFs without business or professional income who can't use ITR-1 (for example, certain capital gains or foreign assets)
ITR-3Individuals and HUFs with business or professional income
ITR-4 (Sugam)Resident individuals, HUFs and firms (other than LLPs) with presumptive business or professional income, within the form's limits
ITR-5Firms, LLPs, AOPs and BOIs
ITR-6Companies (other than those claiming exemption as charitable)
ITR-7Trusts, institutions and others filing under specified provisions

Important changes

  • The Income-tax Act, 2025 applies from 1 April 2026. Income from that date falls under Tax Year 2026-27, and new return forms are expected under the new Act.
  • Each year's forms carry their own eligibility conditions. Read the instructions for the year you are filing.

Try our income tax estimator for a rough tax figure.

General guidance only. Check the notified forms and instructions on the e-filing portal or consult a tax professional.

Topics: Income Tax

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